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AstroBAT
In Development — ESA BIC Slovakia
ESA BIC Slovakia — European Space Agency Business Incubation Centre

Intelligent Satellite Battery Pack

DIOO (Deliver Integrated power On Orbit) battery pack is our early stage battery project engineered mainly for Low-Earth Orbit spacecraft — fully customisable to the mission voltage and capacity requirements. Project initiated early 2026, ESA BIC incubation starting mid-2026.

524 Wh – 2.8 kWhLEO — 550 kmSpace-grade BMS−40 °C to +85 °CCustom configurationsESA BIC Slovakia Funded
Key Technology

Purpose-built for orbit

Commercial off-the-shelf battery solutions are not designed for the radiation environment, vacuum conditions, and thermal extremes of low-Earth orbit. DIOO is a proprietary battery pack with smart battery management system built from the ground up for spacecraft applications — combining space-qualified cell selection, radiation-tolerant BMS electronics, and thermal control strategies developed specifically for LEO missions.

Radiation Tolerance

BMS electronics designed to operate reliably through the radiation environment of low-Earth orbit.

Thermal Management

Passive thermal design handles the extreme hot/cold cycling of LEO orbit — from direct sun exposure to eclipse shadow with each 90-minute pass.

Space-grade Safety

Redundant protection circuits, cell-level monitoring, and fault isolation to meet spacecraft safety requirements and range safety standards.

Qualification Roadmap

ESA-aligned testing plan

Vibration

Sine and random vibration testing per ECSS-E-ST-10-03C to qualify mechanical integrity for launch loads.

Thermal Vacuum

Thermal vacuum cycling across the full operational range (−40 °C to +85 °C) to validate performance in the space environment.

Radiation

Total ionising dose and single-event effects testing on BMS electronics to verify radiation tolerance for the LEO environment.

Cycling

Charge/discharge cycle life testing simulating LEO eclipse conditions to validate capacity retention over a ≥2-year mission life.

Testing carried out in partnership with Ústav experimentálnej fyziky SAV (Slovak Academy of Sciences) and ESA BIC Slovakia facilities.

Development Progress

Project Status

Early prototyping
Current phase
ESA BIC incubation
Programme
ESA BIC Slovakia + founder
Funding

Project Milestones

  • ESA BIC Slovakia grant awardedApr 2026
    Done
  • Project kick-offJul 2026
    Done
  • Requirements and Architecture definition, battery cell selection & characterisationQ4 2026
  • BMS prototype v1 — bench validation (TRL 3)Q3 2027
  • Mechanical and thermal development. Thermal-vacuum chamber testing (TRL 4)Q4 2027
  • Engineering model integrationQ1 2028
  • Working and functionally tested and documented AstroBAT prototypeQ2 2028

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